The National Nutrition Action Plan 2012-2017 (NNAP) is guided by the Food and Nutrition Security Policy (FNSP, 2012) and Food and Nutrition Security Strategy (FSNS, draft 2008). The
NNAP is as a result of nutrition situation analysis and extensive consultations with nutrition stakeholders. The purpose of the NNAP is to provide a framework for coordinating implementation of nutrition interventions by the government and nutrition stakeholders for maximum impact at all levels. The priority nutrition areas spelt out in the FSNS provided a conceptual guide to the development of the National Nutrition Action Plan, which further identified strategic objectives each with corresponding activities and expected outcomes outlined as follows:
- To improve the nutritional status of women of reproductive age (15-49 years)
- To improve the nutrition status of children under five years of age.
- To reduce the prevalence of micronutrient deficiencies in the population
- To prevent deterioration of nutritional status and save lives of vulnerable groups in emergencies
- To improve access to curative nutrition services
- To improve prevention, management and control of diet related non communicable diseases
- To improve nutrition in schools, private and public institutions
- To improve knowledge, attitudes and practices on optimal nutrition among the population
- To strengthen nutrition surveillance, monitoring and evaluation systems
- To enhance evidence-based decision making through operations research
- To strengthen coordination and partnerships among the key nutrition actors
- The above strategic objectives from NNAP will form the pillars of M&E framework